[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.ca-ali.cz\/kdyz-boli-kosti\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.ca-ali.cz\/kdyz-boli-kosti\/","headline":"Kdy\u017e bol\u00ed kosti","name":"Kdy\u017e bol\u00ed kosti","description":"Lidi s p\u0159ib\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edm v\u011bkem v\u00edce tr\u00e1p\u00ed bolesti a probl\u00e9my s klouby. Je to zp\u016fsobeno bu\u010f nez\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00fdm degenerativn\u00edm procesem, resp. opot\u0159eben\u00edm chrupavky, co\u017e se projevuje jako artr\u00f3za nebo z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00fdmi onemocn\u011bn\u00edmi jako revmatoidn\u00ed artritida, dna, osteoartritida, Becht\u011brevova nemoc. Zejm\u00e9na z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed nejsou v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e1 ani v ni\u017e\u0161\u00edm v\u011bku. Jejich l\u00e9\u010dba nen\u00ed snadn\u00e1, n\u011bkter\u00e1 jsou zp\u016fsobena autoimunitn\u00ed reakc\u00ed organismu. […]","datePublished":"2019-04-14","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ca-ali.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"ca-ali.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.ca-ali.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9d25b0af9840660883a67790aa4f595ddc226aa4680c4cf7bc03a25c14fcef85?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9d25b0af9840660883a67790aa4f595ddc226aa4680c4cf7bc03a25c14fcef85?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"ca-ali.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.ca-ali.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a343551_w1709_t1556535726.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.ca-ali.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a343551_w1709_t1556535726.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.ca-ali.cz\/kdyz-boli-kosti\/","about":["Mu\u017ei"],"wordCount":495,"articleBody":"Lidi s p\u0159ib\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edm v\u011bkem v\u00edce tr\u00e1p\u00ed bolesti a probl\u00e9my s klouby. Je to zp\u016fsobeno bu\u010f nez\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00fdm degenerativn\u00edm procesem, resp. opot\u0159eben\u00edm chrupavky, co\u017e se projevuje jako artr\u00f3za nebo z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00fdmi onemocn\u011bn\u00edmi jako revmatoidn\u00ed artritida, dna, osteoartritida, Becht\u011brevova nemoc. Zejm\u00e9na z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed nejsou v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e1 ani v ni\u017e\u0161\u00edm v\u011bku. Jejich l\u00e9\u010dba nen\u00ed snadn\u00e1, n\u011bkter\u00e1 jsou zp\u016fsobena autoimunitn\u00ed reakc\u00ed organismu. Ta jsou v\u011bt\u0161inou nevyl\u00e9\u010diteln\u00e1 a l\u00e9\u010dba spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 hlavn\u011b v re\u017eimov\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00edch, doporu\u010den\u00e9m druhu pohybov\u00fdch aktivit, u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed antirevmatik a l\u00e9k\u016f proti bolesti. \u0158ada lid\u00ed se v\u0161ak setk\u00e1 s bolestmi kost\u00ed. Kost je docela slo\u017eit\u00fd org\u00e1n, ve kter\u00e9m se st\u00e1le n\u011bco d\u011bje. Prob\u00edh\u00e1 zde kostn\u00ed metabolismus, kdy se kostn\u00ed tk\u00e1\u0148 odbour\u00e1v\u00e1 a tvo\u0159\u00ed nov\u00e1. V kostn\u00ed d\u0159eni prob\u00edh\u00e1 krvetvorba. \u00b7 r\u016fstov\u00e9 bolesti– vyskytuj\u00ed se u d\u011bt\u00ed a dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edch nej\u010dast\u011bji ve\u010der a v noci. Jsou to bolesti klidov\u00e9, kter\u00e9 jsou d\u00e1ny skokov\u00fdm r\u016fstem kost\u00ed. \u00b7 leuk\u00e9mie– m\u016f\u017ee se projevovat bolestmi dlouh\u00fdch kost\u00ed zejm\u00e9na doln\u00edch kon\u010detin, nesm\u00ed se zam\u011bnit s r\u016fstov\u00fdmi bolestmi. \u00b7 osteopor\u00f3za – \u0159\u00eddnut\u00ed kost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je zp\u016fsobeno nedostatkem v\u00e1pn\u00edku, vitam\u00ednu D, pohlavn\u00edch hormon\u016f a nedostatkem fyzick\u00e9 z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee. Roli hraje i genetick\u00e1 z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e. Doch\u00e1z\u00ed ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9mu odbour\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed kostn\u00ed hmoty, kter\u00e1 nen\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u011b nahrazov\u00e1na novou. S p\u0159ib\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edm v\u011bkem tak\u00e9 kles\u00e1 schopnost vst\u0159eb\u00e1vat v\u00e1pn\u00edk, tak\u017ee je odbour\u00e1v\u00e1n z kost\u00ed. Toto se n\u011bkdy m\u016f\u017ee projevit bolest\u00ed. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm rizikem osteopor\u00f3zy je snadn\u00fd vznik zlomenin. Stra\u0161\u00e1kem je zlomenina kr\u010dku stehenn\u00ed kosti, kter\u00e1 se nez\u0159\u00eddka st\u00e1v\u00e1 pro star\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka smrtelnou, kv\u016fli nutnosti dlouhodob\u00e9ho le\u017een\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9mu p\u0159idru\u017een\u00ed nap\u0159. z\u00e1palu plic. \u00b7 mnoho\u010detn\u00fd myelom – zhoubn\u00fd n\u00e1dor projevuj\u00edc\u00ed se bolestmi \u017eeber, p\u00e1nevn\u00edch kost\u00ed apod. Pat\u0159\u00ed mezi onemocn\u011bn\u00ed kostn\u00ed d\u0159en\u011b. Myelomov\u00e9 bu\u0148ky aktivuj\u00ed bu\u0148ky zodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 za odbour\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed kost\u00ed. Doch\u00e1z\u00ed k odv\u00e1p\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed a t\u00edm i l\u00e1mavosti kost\u00ed. V\u00e1pn\u00edk, kter\u00fd ve zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e koluje v krvi, zp\u016fsobuje dal\u0161\u00ed org\u00e1nov\u00e9 komplikace. \u00b7 z\u00e1n\u011bty kost\u00ed – zachv\u00e1cen\u00ed kostn\u00ed tk\u00e1n\u011b infekc\u00ed, obvykl\u00e1 je vysok\u00e1 hore\u010dka. \u00b7 metast\u00e1zy – velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed rakovinn\u00fdch n\u00e1dor\u016f se r\u00e1do \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed ve form\u011b metast\u00e1z do kost\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na p\u00e1te\u0159e, kde zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed bolesti. Z tohoto v\u00fd\u010dtu vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee s bezd\u016fvodnou bolest\u00ed kosti \u010di kost\u00ed je vhodn\u00e9 v\u017edy nav\u0161t\u00edvit l\u00e9ka\u0159e.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Kdy\u017e bol\u00ed kosti","item":"https:\/\/www.ca-ali.cz\/kdyz-boli-kosti\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]